Configuration

The following configuration values exist for Flask-Session. Flask-Session loads these values from your Flask application config, so you should configure your app first before you pass it to Flask-Session. Note that these values cannot be modified after the init_app was applyed so make sure to not modify them at runtime.

We are not supplying something like SESSION_REDIS_HOST and SESSION_REDIS_PORT, if you want to use the RedisSessionInterface, you should configure SESSION_REDIS to your own redis.Redis instance. This gives you more flexibility, like maybe you want to use the same redis.Redis instance for cache purpose too, then you do not need to keep two redis.Redis instance in the same process.

The following configuration values are builtin configuration values within Flask itself that are related to session. They are all understood by Flask-Session, for example, you should use PERMANENT_SESSION_LIFETIME to control your session lifetime.

SESSION_COOKIE_NAME

the name of the session cookie

SESSION_COOKIE_DOMAIN

the domain for the session cookie. If this is not set, the cookie will be valid for all subdomains of SERVER_NAME.

SESSION_COOKIE_PATH

the path for the session cookie. If this is not set the cookie will be valid for all of APPLICATION_ROOT or if that is not set for '/'.

SESSION_COOKIE_HTTPONLY

controls if the cookie should be set with the httponly flag. Defaults to True.

SESSION_COOKIE_SECURE

controls if the cookie should be set with the secure flag. Defaults to False.

PERMANENT_SESSION_LIFETIME

the lifetime of a permanent session as datetime.timedelta object. Starting with Flask 0.8 this can also be an integer representing seconds.

A list of configuration keys also understood by the extension:

SESSION_TYPE

Specifies which type of session interface to use. Built-in session types:

  • null: NullSessionInterface (default)

  • redis: RedisSessionInterface

  • memcached: MemcachedSessionInterface

  • filesystem: FileSystemSessionInterface

  • mongodb: MongoDBSessionInterface

  • sqlalchemy: SqlAlchemySessionInterface

SESSION_PERMANENT

Whether use permanent session or not, default to be True

SESSION_USE_SIGNER

Whether sign the session cookie sid or not, if set to True, you have to set flask.Flask.secret_key, default to be False

SESSION_KEY_PREFIX

A prefix that is added before all session keys. This makes it possible to use the same backend storage server for different apps, default “session:”

SESSION_REDIS

A redis.Redis instance, default connect to 127.0.0.1:6379

SESSION_MEMCACHED

A memcache.Client instance, default connect to 127.0.0.1:11211

SESSION_FILE_DIR

The directory where session files are stored. Default to use flask_session directory under current working directory.

SESSION_FILE_THRESHOLD

The maximum number of items the session stores before it starts deleting some, default 500

SESSION_FILE_MODE

The file mode wanted for the session files, default 0600

SESSION_MONGODB

A pymongo.MongoClient instance, default connect to 127.0.0.1:27017

SESSION_MONGODB_DB

The MongoDB database you want to use, default “flask_session”

SESSION_MONGODB_COLLECT

The MongoDB collection you want to use, default “sessions”

SESSION_SQLALCHEMY

A flask_sqlalchemy.SQLAlchemy instance whose database connection URI is configured using the SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI parameter

SESSION_SQLALCHEMY_TABLE

The name of the SQL table you want to use, default “sessions”

Basically you only need to configure SESSION_TYPE.

Note

By default, all non-null sessions in Flask-Session are permanent.

New in version 0.2: SESSION_TYPE: sqlalchemy, SESSION_USE_SIGNER